Custom Single-Layer Flex Circuit Fabrication

Single-Sided Flexible PCB Manufacturing

Custom single-layer flex circuits for prototype and production orders. PCBELEC manufactures polyimide-based flexible bare boards with defined copper patterns, coverlay openings, local stiffeners and specified contact features.

Send your fabrication package to sales@pcbelec.com

  • Circuit Structure One Copper Layer
  • Fabrication Features Coverlay, Stiffeners & Contacts
  • Order Stages Prototypes to Production

Single-Sided Flex / Single-Layer FPC

What Is a Single-Sided Flexible PCB?

A single-sided flexible PCB has one patterned copper circuit layer supported by a flexible insulating film, commonly polyimide. It is also called a single-layer flex PCB or single-layer FPC.

The copper forms the required traces, pads and contact features on one conductive layer. Protective coverlay insulates designated circuit areas, while openings expose the specified soldering pads and connection contacts.

PCBELEC manufactures this construction as part of our flexible PCB fabrication service, with defined materials, reinforcement and finished interface requirements.

  • One Conductive Routing Layer

    A direct construction when the required connections can be organized on one copper circuit layer.

  • Defined Flexible Spans

    Specify the installed geometry and movement conditions together with the local material construction.

  • Supported Connection Areas

    Add local reinforcement and define the thickness, exposed contacts and geometry needed by the interface.

One Copper Layer / Defined Material Construction

Single-Layer Flex Stackup and Construction

Define the copper, flexible base and protective layers together. The base laminate can be adhesive-based or adhesiveless, while coverlay and local reinforcement add their own construction details.

Illustrative Cross-Section

Adhesive-Based Base Laminate

The base laminate includes an adhesive layer between copper and polyimide. Coverlay bonding is a separate part of this example construction.

Illustrative Cross-Section

Adhesiveless Base Laminate

No separate copper-to-base adhesive layer is present in the base laminate. Adhesive can still be used for coverlay and stiffener attachment.
  • Circuit copper
  • Base film
  • Adhesive
  • Coverlay film

Coverlay Openings Expose Pads and Contacts

Define the openings that expose the required conductive features. A flexible region does not automatically require removal of its protective layers or exposure of the copper.

Coverlay & Circuit Protection

Local Stiffeners Add Support, Not Circuit Layers

Reinforcement can support a contact tail or mounting area. Specify its material, side, outline and bonding details separately from the one-layer copper circuit.

Flex PCB Stiffener Guide

Define Finished Thickness by Region

The flexible span and reinforced contact area can have different finished thicknesses. Identify the measurement locations and included materials in the drawing.

Stiffener Thickness Planning

Single-Conductor Flex Fabrication Specifications

Single-Layer Flex PCB Manufacturing Capabilities

PCBELEC manufactures single-sided flexible circuits with polyimide base materials, defined copper geometry, protective coverlay and local reinforcement. Specify the finished circuit and interface features in the fabrication package.

  • Conductive Structure One Copper Layer
  • Maximum Board Size 480 × 4000 mm
  • Minimum Board Thickness 0.05 mm ±0.02 mm

Swipe horizontally to view all manufacturing specifications.

Selected single-sided flexible PCB manufacturing capabilities
Capability ItemConstruction / ProcessManufacturing Specification
Conductive LayersSingle-sided flexible circuitOne patterned copper layer
Base MaterialsPolyimide laminate systemsDuPont PI / Shengyi PI
Maximum Board SizeSingle-sided flexible PCB format480 × 4000 mm
Minimum Board ThicknessSingle-sided flexible construction0.05 mm ±0.02 mm
Minimum Trace / Space1/3 oz or 1/2 oz copper0.076 / 0.076 mm
Minimum Trace / Space1 oz copper0.10 / 0.10 mm
Minimum CNC-Drilled HoleLower-layer-count flex drilling process0.20 mm
Minimum Slot WidthMachined slot feature0.50 mm
Coverlay RegistrationProtective-film alignment0.10 mm registration tolerance
Local ReinforcementSupported contact and mounting regionsPI / FR-4 stiffener construction
Surface FinishesSpecified exposed pads and contactsOSP, HASL, ENIG, flash gold and tin finishes
Contact Pitch ToleranceAdhesive-based FCCL±0.05 mm
Contact Pitch ToleranceAdhesiveless FCCL±0.03 mm
Profile ToleranceOutline / contour±0.05 mm
Inspection & RecordsManufactured bare circuits Circuit inspection, electrical verification and dimensional checks

Define the Mechanical Use and Connection Features

Bend Regions, Stiffeners and Contact Interfaces

Match the single-layer circuit to the installation and movement requirements. Define the flexible span, supported areas and finished contact geometry as separate parts of the same board.

Installation & Fixed Position

Static Bend Regions

The circuit is bent into position during installation and remains there during normal operation. Define the final shape and the sequence used to install the circuit.

  • Bend location, direction, radius and angle
  • Available space and attachment points
  • Local material construction and thickness
Repeated Operational Movement

Dynamic Flex Regions

For circuits that move repeatedly, specify the copper, local thickness and conductor layout together with the motion path and required operating conditions.

  • Travel, bend radius and expected cycles
  • Copper type and routing through the moving span
  • Support boundaries and evaluation requirements

Does the Circuit Need More Than One Copper Layer?

Use single-layer flex when the required connections fit on one conductive layer. If routing or reference requirements call for more layers, explore the corresponding construction rather than adding complexity to the single-layer layout.

Multilayer Flex PCB

Additional conductive layers for designs that require more routing space or defined internal reference structures.

Explore Multilayer Flex

From Fabrication Data to Finished Flex Circuits

Fabrication Process and Quality Records

PCBELEC combines single-layer circuit fabrication with protective-layer processing, local reinforcement and finished-board verification. Inspection follows the circuit, contact and mechanical requirements defined for the order.

  1. 01 / MATERIALS & PRODUCTION DATA

    Prepare the Build

    Review the released files and prepare the specified laminate, copper, coverlay data and mechanical-feature definitions.

  2. 02 / SINGLE-LAYER CIRCUITRY

    Form the Copper Pattern

    Image and etch the copper to form the required traces, pads, conductive areas and contact geometry.

  3. 03 / PROTECTION & LOCAL FEATURES

    Add Coverlay, Finish & Support

    Form the protective openings, apply the specified pad and contact finish, and produce the reinforcement and mechanical features.

  4. 04 / FINISHED BARE CIRCUITS

    Inspect, Test & Package

    Complete the required electrical and dimensional checks, prepare the order records and package the finished circuits.

Checks Connected to the Single-Layer Construction

  • Circuit Patterns & Electrical Connections

    Optical inspection examines manufactured copper features. Electrical testing checks continuity and isolation in the circuit network.

  • Coverlay & Exposed Contacts

    Inspect protective-layer openings, alignment, exposed pad areas and visible contact-finish condition.

  • Profile, Holes & Interface Geometry

    Measure the finished outline, mechanical holes, slots and critical contact dimensions against the fabrication drawing.

  • Reinforcement & Local Thickness

    Check stiffener location and the specified thicknesses at reinforced tails, mounting areas and other defined interfaces.

Development Builds to Repeat Manufacturing

Single-Layer Flex Prototypes and Production

PCBELEC manufactures single-sided flexible circuits for engineering evaluation, pilot builds and production orders. Keep the circuit revision, local construction and connection requirements aligned across builds.

  • 01 / ENGINEERING EVALUATION

    Single-Layer Flex Prototypes

    Manufacture initial and revised single-layer circuits for your project evaluation, with defined copper, base film, coverlay and local support features.

    • Initial designs and circuit revisions
    • Specified contact and mechanical geometry
    • Evaluation quantities and required records
  • 02 / PILOT & SMALL-BATCH BUILDS

    Low-Volume Flex Orders

    Order single-sided flexible boards for pilot runs, early production and ongoing small-batch needs, with the released specification and delivery format defined for each order.

    • Pilot runs and small production batches
    • Individual circuits or array delivery
    • Handling, packaging and inspection needs
  • 03 / RELEASED DESIGNS

    Production & Repeat Orders

    Manufacture released single-layer flex designs for production quantities and repeat builds, with consistent materials, protection and interface specifications.

    • Released revisions and construction records
    • Coverlay, stiffener and contact consistency
    • Quantity and delivery planning

Custom Single-Layer Circuit Quotation

Request a Single-Sided Flex PCB Quote

Send your single-layer circuit files, construction details and quantity to PCBELEC. Include the coverlay, reinforcement, contact geometry and finished local thickness requirements.

What Shapes the Fabrication Price?

  1. Circuit dimensions, order quantity, profile complexity and manufacturing panel utilization.

  2. Base film, copper thickness, laminate construction and protective layers.

  3. Line geometry, coverlay openings, mechanical holes, slots and outline tolerances.

  4. Stiffener arrangement, contact finish and connector-tail thickness requirements.

  5. Inspection records, delivery format, packaging, destination and requested schedule.

Include These Details with Your Inquiry

Manufacturing File Requirements
  • Circuit Files & Revision

    Copper circuit data, profile, drill information, fabrication drawings and the required revision.

  • Base Construction & Copper

    Base-film grade and thickness, copper specification and adhesive-based or adhesiveless laminate construction.

  • Coverlay & Stiffeners

    Opening data, protective-layer construction, reinforcement material, outline and attachment side.

  • Contacts & Local Thickness

    Contact finish, connector reference, exposed dimensions and finished thickness at reinforced interfaces.

  • Use Conditions & Inspection

    Installed geometry, movement requirements, critical tolerances and requested verification records.

  • Quantity & Delivery

    Prototype or production quantity, individual circuit or array format, packaging, destination and target date.

Single-Layer Flexible Circuit Questions

Single-Sided Flex PCB FAQ

Answers about one-layer construction, materials, thickness, bending requirements and manufacturing inquiries.

Discuss your next single-layer flex build:

sales@pcbelec.com
Is single-sided flex the same as single-layer FPC?

Yes. Single-sided flex PCB, single-layer flexible PCB and single-layer FPC describe a flexible circuit with one patterned copper conductor layer.

The material construction also includes insulation, protection and any specified local support. See the single-layer flex definition.

Why does a single-layer flex stackup show several material layers?

“Single-layer” counts the conductive circuit layer. Base film, bonding adhesive, coverlay and stiffeners perform other construction functions and do not add another routing layer.

Review the single-layer stackup examples to see how these materials are arranged.

What is the difference between adhesive-based and adhesiveless flex?

An adhesive-based base laminate includes a separate adhesive layer between copper and the flexible base film. An adhesiveless base laminate does not include that separate copper-to-base adhesive layer.

Coverlay and stiffener attachment can still use adhesives. Explore flex circuit adhesives and bonding materials.

How should I specify single-layer flex PCB thickness?

Define the finished thickness of the flexible span separately from reinforced contact or mounting areas. Identify the included copper, film, adhesive and coverlay layers at each measurement location.

For a connector tail, specify the complete insertion thickness against the selected connector drawing. Review local thickness and contact interfaces.

Can single-layer flexible circuits be used for repeated movement?

Yes. Single-layer circuits can be designed for repeated movement. Copper type, conductor layout, local material thickness and bend geometry all contribute to the mechanical design.

Provide the motion path, radius, expected cycles and evaluation requirements. One copper layer alone does not establish a universal bend radius or cycle life.

When should I choose double-sided flex instead?

Evaluate double-sided flex when the design needs a second copper routing surface and designated layer-to-layer connections. Single-layer construction remains an option when the required connections fit on one layer.

Explore double-sided flex PCB manufacturing or review the construction selection guidance.

Does an FR-4 stiffener turn single-layer flex into rigid-flex?

No. An FR-4 stiffener provides mechanical reinforcement without adding routed rigid circuit layers. Rigid-flex integrates rigid circuit sections with flexible interconnections.

Read the flex PCB stiffener guide or explore rigid-flex PCB manufacturing.

Do you support prototypes and repeat production orders?

Yes. PCBELEC manufactures single-sided flexible circuits for prototype evaluation, pilot builds, low-volume orders and repeat production. Each order identifies the required revision, construction, quantity and delivery needs.

Explore our flex PCB prototyping service and the production options on this page.

What affects the cost of a single-sided flex PCB?

Cost reflects circuit dimensions, quantity, materials, copper, line geometry, coverlay openings, reinforcement and contact finish. Panel utilization, inspection records and delivery requirements also shape the quote.

Send your files and specifications to request a manufacturing quotation.

Which files should I send for a quotation?

Send the copper circuit data, profile, drill information and fabrication drawing with the required revision. Include the base construction, copper, coverlay openings, stiffeners and contact requirements.

Add use conditions, quantity, delivery format and target date. Review our manufacturing file requirements before submitting the package.

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